SLS Powder · Industrial 3D Printing

TPU 90A Powder (SLS)

A tough sintered elastomer with high elongation at break and superior tear strength, for flexible, resilient, skin-safe parts. TPU 90A prints lattices and complex flexible geometry that no support structure could ever be removed from.

310%
Elongation at Break
Highest of any material we print
90A
Shore Hardness
Firm, resilient elastomer
8.7 MPa
Tensile Strength
Tough for an elastomer
None
Support Structures
Sintered powder needs none

Actual Formlabs SLS prints in TPU 90A Powder, not renders.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • Stretches Further Than Anything Else We Print: 310% elongation at break, well past both flexible resins.
  • Lattices Without Supports: Powder-bed sintering prints flexible lattices and internal channels that could never be de-supported in SLA.
  • Skin Safe: Rated biocompatible on its technical data sheet, which suits orthotics and footwear.
  • Firm, Not Soft: At 90A Shore it is the firmest elastomer we print; choose Flexible 50A when the part must be squeezable.

Compare TPU 90A SLS to Other 3D Printing Materials

A quick, scannable comparison against the other flexible materials we print. All values are shown at once; use the buttons to focus on one comparison at a time.

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Shore hardness, tensile strength, and elongation at break for SLS TPU 90A versus Flexible 80A Resin V2 and Flexible 50A Resin.
Property TPU 90A SLS Flexible 80A V2 Flexible 50A
Shore hardness 90A 83A 55A
Tensile strength 8.7 MPa 10 MPa 3.4 MPa
Elongation at break 310% 230% 160%
Support structures None required Removable supports for overhangs Removable supports for overhangs

Why Choose TPU 90A Powder (SLS)?

The only flexible material we print that needs no supports, which changes what geometry is possible.

Flexible Lattices, No Supports

Sintering in a powder bed means midsoles, cushioning lattices, and internal flexible channels print with nothing to remove afterwards, geometry that is effectively impossible in a support-dependent process.

Stretches and Recovers

310% elongation at break with superior tear strength lets straps, boots, and protective parts absorb repeated stretching and everyday abuse without a tear propagating from an edge or hole.

Skin Safe for Worn Parts

TPU 90A is rated biocompatible on its technical data sheet, and at 90A Shore hardness it has the firm, resilient feel that orthotics, insoles, and shoe soles need to support load.

TPU 90A SLS Design Rules (DFM) at a Glance

Formlabs SLS design guidelines for the Fuse Series, adjusted for sintered elastomers. Check your CAD feature dimensions against these limits before uploading your file.

Min. wall thickness (vertical · horizontal) 1.0 mm for both
(held above the sintered-nylon minimum so flexible walls survive depowdering)
Min. pin/wire diameter 0.8 mm
Min. hole diameter 1.0 mm
Min. drain/escape hole (2 per powder-trapping cavity) 3.5 mm
Clearance, mating features separated after printing 0.2 mm (< 20 mm²) · 0.4 mm (> 20 mm²)
Clearance, mating features printed pre-assembled 0.3 mm (< 20 mm²) · 0.6 mm (> 20 mm²)
Clearance between unrelated parts in a build 1.0 mm min · 5.0 mm recommended
Min. embossed detail (raised text/logos) 0.15 mm deep, horizontal face · 0.35 mm deep, vertical face
(4.5 mm min. text height)
Min. engraved detail (recessed text/logos) 0.1 mm deep, horizontal face · 0.15 mm deep, vertical face
(3.0 mm min. text height)
Max. single-part build size 330 × 330 × 565 mm
Bicycle saddle with a fine cushioning lattice printed in Formlabs TPU 90A SLS powder
A saddle with an integrated cushioning lattice; sintered TPU is held above the sintered-nylon minimum wall.

Source: Formlabs' Design specifications for 3D models: Fuse 1, adapted to hold walls to a higher minimum than Formlabs' published figures. TPU 90A is a sintered elastomer, so it is held to a higher minimum wall than our sintered nylons: flexible thin walls distort during depowdering and media blasting where a rigid nylon wall of the same thickness would survive. These are general guidelines; thicker cross-sections, hole depth, and part geometry can shift the safe minimums for a specific design. Maximum build size reflects our largest-format SLS printer; actual build size depends on which machine your order routes to.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about designing, ordering, and using TPU 90A SLS parts on Form Now.

What is TPU 90A SLS powder?
TPU 90A Powder is a tough thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer for selective laser sintering (SLS), with high elongation at break and superior tear strength for flexible, resilient, and skin-safe prototypes and end-use parts. It is aimed at flexible functional parts that withstand the demands of everyday use.
How flexible is TPU 90A?
TPU 90A has a Shore hardness of 90A, a tensile strength of 8.7 MPa, and 310% elongation at break, the highest elongation of any material we print. At 90A it is the firmest of our flexible materials; Flexible 80A Resin V2 is 83A and Flexible 50A Resin is 55A.
What is TPU 90A used for?
TPU 90A is commonly used for flexible jigs, protective cases, orthotics, insoles and shoe soles, cushioning lattices, and flexible end-use parts that see everyday handling.
Why choose sintered TPU over a flexible resin?
Because SLS needs no support structures. Flexible lattices, internal channels, and thin interlocking flexible geometry can be printed and depowdered, where the same part in a flexible resin would be impossible to de-support without damage. Sintered parts are also isotropic, so strength does not depend on print orientation.
Is TPU 90A skin safe?
TPU 90A Powder is rated biocompatible on its Formlabs technical data sheet, which makes it a candidate for orthotics, insoles, and other skin-contact applications. See the technical data sheet for the specific standards tested and the conditions the rating covers.
What are the minimum wall thickness and hole size design rules for TPU 90A?
We recommend a minimum wall thickness of 1.0 mm for sintered TPU, held above the 0.8 mm we use for sintered nylons because flexible thin walls distort during depowdering. Holes should be at least 1.0 mm in diameter, and any cavity that can trap powder needs two escape holes of at least 3.5 mm. Maximum single-part build size is 330 x 330 x 565 mm.

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